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The unsanctionable nature of protest: why Brendan O’Neill is the true enemy of freedom of speech


Julia Sklar
Julia Sklar  /  14 Comments

Earlier this week, Brendan O’Neill treated the Spectator’s online readership to a thesis on how Feminism has come to align itself with radical Islamism. Recalling the recent ruckus over the Protein World adverts, O’Neill noted that both Islamists and Feminists have, in recent years, defaced advertisements of scantily clad women in protest: the Islamists against what they deem as salacious; the Feminists against what they deem as body shaming.

If we put aside the lazy conflation of two groups’ ideological aims simply because their forms of protest bear a vague resemblance to each other, we uncover a deeper issue. Rights movements, both historically and contemporarily - and regardless of their aims - are allowed no forms of protest without facing heavy criticism.

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We have the right to deface

If you No Platform, you oppose free speech. Write a blog post and you’re a chronic complainer. Organise a sit-in and you’re a dirty hippie. If you march, you’re a nuisance. If you riot, you’re a thug. If you write graffiti, you’re a radical Islamist.

In his article, by way of illustrating how trivial the protesters are (god forbid those pesky women are still angry now that they have the vote!), O’Neill recalls the 1855 demonstration against the Sunday Trading Bill. Thousands congregated in Hyde Park for the right to get pissed on a Sunday (a far nobler goal than say, wanting to be valued for something other than your body). Today the demonstration is lauded as a triumph of British democracy. At the time, the Morning Post described it as, “A scene, in the highest degree disgraceful and dangerous…[an] outrage on law and decency.”

This is not simply about Feminism. In Baltimore, citizens are rioting over (yet another) murder of a black man by the police, and the media is calling for calm and in many cases criticizing those individuals who choose to riot. I am not for one moment suggesting that an offensive advert and the brutal murder of a young man at the hands of law enforcement are equatable injustices.

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You cannot condemn all forms of protest

Of course one is more severe than the other, which is why one has resulted in riots and the other in a bit of graffiti. But both forms of protest have been widely condemned in the mainstream media. It seems that rights movements today have two options:

1)  Pipe down and ride it out until social progress naturally develops over the course of the next few centuries.

2)  Protest politely, perhaps in the form of a strongly worded letter.

Remember in 1789 how the French people knocked calmly on the door of the Bastille and asked very nicely for liberal democracy? And how Louis XVI was so moved by their good grace and reason that he immediately abdicated?

Whether or not you find the Protein World adverts unpleasant is beside the point. Defacing an objectifying poster must be regarded as a valid form of political protest. Rioting over police brutality must be regarded as a valid form of political protest. Not all politics takes place in a debating chamber, nor in the columns of a glossy weekly. O’Neill fails to see that all of these acts are expressions of his beloved “free speech”.

Brendan O'Neill's notion of free speech is confined to cosy debating chambers and smarmy thinkpieces

Brendan O’Neill’s notion of free speech is confined to cosy debating chambers and smarmy thinkpieces

If freedom of speech is to be recognised, then it must come hand in hand with freedom to protest. Backlash against an opinion is just as valid as the opinion itself, and if backlash takes the form of vandalism or violence, then it illustrates the strength of those reactionary feelings.

A person has as much right to protest an opinion as another has to voice that opinion in the first place. That’s sort of the point, and it’s part of what makes open debate so exciting. How dare you accuse us of trying to shut it down.

To Brendan O’Neill: You may not agree with what we say, nor how we say it. But for god’s sake defend our right to take a stance.

 

  • disqus_P2oAxzObl8

    ‘Remember in 1789 how the French people knocked calmly on the door of the Bastille and asked very nicely for liberal democracy? And how Louis XVI was so moved by their good grace and reason that he immediately abdicated?’

    And remember how that worked out for the French. You might have heard of something called the Reign of Terror. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reign_of_Terror

    • J

      And how long did that last? Do you really think social change just happens ‘naturally’, or do you think it requires drivers at the top who manage to force everyone else to move, even if only slightly?

    • Ethan Verrall

      I don’t feel your criticisms actually engage with the argument of the article. It’s an obvious use of hyperbolic comparison that is meant to be somewhat humorous, no? The salient issue is evidently establishment attempts to suppress and silence protests movements. The issue is to do with a hypocritical conflation of freedom of expression and freedom from criticism and how the officialdom act as though only they merit the latter.

      • Julia

        “The issue is to do with a hypocritical conflation of freedom of expression and freedom from criticism and how the officialdom act as though only they merit the latter.”

        This, this, and this again.

  • disqus_P2oAxzObl8

    Also, you have misunderstood the word ‘liberal’. You mean progressive. (see this if you are interested in what the word liberal actually means/refers to https://mises.org/library/what-liberalism)

  • DaveAtherton20

    Your freedom of speech is selective of those who agree with you. You also want to use your free speech to deny others theirs.

    • T

      …. did you even bother to read the article?

  • oli

    Ironic that tea party members are similarly critical of the destruction of property as an act of political protest given the origin of their name?

  • Nelson Van Alden

    “Defacing an objectifying poster must be regarded as a valid form of political protest.”

    It’s very hard to agree (or otherwise) with this until you have defined ‘an objectifying poster’. I’d be very interested to hear your definition…

    • Julia

      I personally wasn’t bothered by the poster at all. Didn’t find it all that offensive. However, I respect the right of other people to protest it, and will defend that right.

  • Jugurtha

    “If freedom of speech is to be recognised, then it must come hand in hand with freedom to protest. Backlash against an opinion is just as valid as the opinion itself, and if backlash takes the form of vandalism or violence, then it illustrates the strength of those reactionary feelings.”

    So if I was so incensed by the opinions in this piece that the ‘strength of my reactionary (?) feeling’ drove me to put your windows through, you’d just ruefully accept that I was just engaging in a bit of that valid vandalism you mentioned? You’d be cool with that, yeah?

    Grow up.

  • Aporia

    This article is ridiculous.

    Freedom of expression does not mean ‘the freedom to express oneself however one wishes’. If it did, then freedom of expression would include the freedom to kill Israelis, so long as in doing so you were making a point about Gaza. Freedom of speech, as standardly understood, is ‘the freedom express whichever opinion one wishes’: not ‘expression absolutism’ but ‘opinion absolutism’. No serious defender of free speech has ever argued for the former, since it would allow other fundamental rights to be abridged, not least the right to life. In short, restrictions on the opinion expressed are illegitimate; restrictions on the method of expression are absolutely necessary.

    In the case of the riots, then, there is no contradiction in, on one hand, believing strongly in freedom of expression and, on the other, believing that the rioters ought to be locked up for a very, very long time. Right to rail against the powers that be? Yes. Right to mobilise in huge numbers and protest aggressively in the street? Absolutely. Right to reduce your own community to rubble, assaulting and robbing your neighbours in the process? Don’t be f*cking stupid. You have defended the indefensible because you think you’re on the side of the ‘oppressed’. What about the civilised, peaceful majority of Baltimore’s black community whose homes and businesses have been destroyed by these barbarians?

  • Cheska Alice Rycraft

    Except graffiti is criminal damage so, no, we do not have a “right” to that.

  • James

    Article = #fail